According to catholic teaching, jesus promised peter a special position in the church Simon peter, also known as cephas (john 1:42), was one of the first followers of jesus christ He was an outspoken and ardent disciple, one of jesus’ closest friends, an apostle, and a “pillar” of the church (galatians 2:9) Saint peter the apostle, one of the 12 disciples of jesus christ and, according to roman catholic tradition, the first pope Peter, a jewish fisherman, was called to be a disciple of jesus at the beginning of jesus’ ministry Learn more about peter’s life.
The apostle peter (also known as saint peter, simon peter, and cephas) was one of the 12 main disciples of jesus christ, and along with james and john, he was one of jesus’ closest companions. Derived from greek πέτρος (petros) meaning stone This is a translation used in most versions of the new testament of the name cephas, meaning stone in aramaic, which was given to the apostle simon by jesus (compare matthew 16:18 and john 1:42). Peter is a common masculine given name It is derived directly from greek πέτρος, petros (an invented, masculine form of greek petra, the word for rock or stone), which itself was a translation of aramaic kefa (stone, rock), the new name jesus gave to apostle simon bar jonah Peter thiel during a news conference in tokyo, japan, on nov