Taiwan has been settled for at least 25,000 years Ancestors of taiwanese indigenous peoples settled the island around 6,000 years ago. Taiwan is an island in the western pacific ocean that lies roughly 100 miles (160 km) off the coast of southeastern china Taipei, in the north, is the seat of government of the republic of china (roc It is one of the most densely populated places in the world Besides its crowded cities, taiwan is also known for steep mountains and lush forests.
Visit the definitions and notes page to view a description of each topic. As of recent estimates, taiwan has a population of approximately 23 million people, making it one of the most densely populated countries in the world The majority of the population is of han chinese descent, specifically from the hoklo and hakka ethnic groups. Taiwan definitely has a defined area, large enough for being a country It also has a considerable permanent population and, the island has a functioning government, even a democratic one Taiwan, officially the republic of china (roc), is a country in east asia
It lies about 180 kilometres (112 mi) across the taiwan strait from the southeastern coast of the mainland china The east china sea is to the north of the island, the philippine sea to its east, the luzon strait directly to its south, and the south china. Taiwan had no central governing authority until the dutch colonized the island in the 1620s The dutch era lasted only about 40 years, however, and taiwan became the first place ever to free itself from western colonial rule.
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